Get a Student Loan—The Smart Way
Student loans can open the doors to your education—but they’re also a long-term
commitment. Whether you’re planning ahead or need funding right away, it’s crucial
to understand your loan options before you sign. StudentLoanHelp is here to help you
break down the basics, compare your options, and find the best fit for your
situation.
Why Compare Loans?
Not all student loans are created equal. Federal loans generally have lower, fixed
interest rates and more flexible repayment options, while private loans are offered
by banks, credit unions, and online lenders—with widely varying terms. Make sure to
look beyond the monthly payment. Compare interest rates, total cost, deferment
options, and lender reputation. Use our guides and comparison tools before you
commit.
- Federal loans: Fixed interest, income-based repayment options, no
credit required for most undergrads.
- Private loans: Vary by lender; often require a co-signer and credit
check; rates and terms differ widely.
- Shop around—don’t just accept the first offer!
Key Loan Types & Terms
- Federal Direct Loans: The most common option;
fixed rates, some subsidized based on need.
- PLUS Loans: For parents or grad students, often at
higher fixed rates.
- Private Student Loans: From banks and lenders;
variable or fixed rates, often require a co-signer.
- Fixed Rate: Interest stays the same for the life
of the loan.
- Variable Rate: Interest can change based on the
market—your payment may go up or down.
Eligibility, Application & Approval
Most federal loans are available simply by submitting the FAFSA (Free Application
for Federal Student Aid). Private loans usually require a credit check. If you don’t
have a credit history, you’ll likely need a co-signer. The better your (or your
co-signer’s) credit, the better your rates and terms.
After approval, you’ll sign a promissory note—a binding agreement to repay. Federal
loans set the rules and process; private lenders each have their own application and
approval criteria.
What Can Student Loans Cover?
- Tuition & mandatory fees
- Room and board
- Textbooks and school supplies
- Computer or required tech
- Transportation and certain living expenses
- Dependent child care (in some cases)
Most loan funds are sent straight to your school to cover tuition and fees first;
leftover money is released to you for other qualified education costs. Only borrow
what you truly need—it’s easy to over-borrow and face years of unnecessary debt.
Federal vs. Private: Key Differences
- Federal loans offer income-driven repayment, deferment/forbearance,
and even forgiveness options.
- Private loans rarely do—read the fine print and know your
obligations.
- Always exhaust federal loan options before turning to private
loans.
Smart Borrowing Tips
- Search for scholarships and grants to minimize what you have to
borrow.
- Make a budget before accepting loan funds—know your actual needs.
- Understand all your repayment options before borrowing.
- Ask questions. If you don’t understand a term or condition, find
out before you sign.
- Keep all loan documents and promissory notes in a safe place.
More Resources
- Explore our articles on scholarships, FAFSA tips, and debt
management.
- Use our loan calculators to estimate your monthly payment and total
cost.
- Check our FAQs for answers to common loan questions.
StudentLoanHelp exists to empower you with transparent, reliable information. Don’t
let confusing loan jargon keep you from reaching your goals—do your research,
compare your options, and borrow responsibly.